PFAS in Northern Virginia Water: What You Need to Know

PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are a family of thousands of synthetic "forever chemicals" used in nonstick cookware, firefighting foam, food packaging and stain repellents. They earn the nickname because they essentially don't break down in the environment or the human body.

Are PFAS in Northern Virginia water?

Yes. Regional testing, including EWG's Northern Virginia sampling, has detected PFAS across the DC metro's water systems. In 2024 the EPA finalized the first-ever national drinking water limits for several PFAS compounds at just 4 parts per trillion, a sign of how seriously regulators now treat even tiny concentrations.

Why PFAS are a health concern

Research has linked PFAS exposure to increased cancer risk, immune-system effects, high cholesterol, thyroid disruption and developmental effects in infants and children. Because they accumulate over time, reducing ongoing exposure matters.

Why they're hard to remove

PFAS molecules are small and chemically stable, so they slip through many standard filters. The two technologies proven to reduce PFAS are high-quality activated carbon and, most effectively, reverse osmosis.

What actually works at home

Reverse osmosis is independently rated as one of the most effective point-of-use methods for reducing PFAS, because the membrane physically rejects the molecules rather than just adsorbing them. A multi-stage system pairs carbon pre-filtration with an RO membrane for the broadest coverage.

Check your area's full contaminant profile on our local water reports, or see how the Sanavia Hydra reduces PFAS and other contaminants.